Cost Accounting

Assignment (2)

Course Name: Cost AccountingStudent’s Name:
Course Code: ACCT 301Student’s ID Number:
Semester: 1stCRN: 14587
Academic Year: 1445 H

For Instructor’s Use only

Instructor’s Name: Dr. Mohammed Arshad Khan
Students’ Grade:           /15Level of Marks: High/Middle/Low

Instructions – PLEASE READ THEM CAREFULLY

  • The Assignment must be submitted on Blackboard (WORD format only) via allocated folder.
  • Assignments submitted through email will not be accepted.
  • Students are advised to make their work clear and well presented, marks may be reduced for poor presentation. This includes filling your information on the cover page.
  • Students must mention question number clearly in their answer.
  • Late submission will NOT be accepted.
  • Avoid plagiarism, the work should be in your own words, copying from students or other resources without proper referencing will result in ZERO marks. No exceptions.
  • All answers must be typed using Times New Roman (size 12, double-spaced) font. No pictures containing text will be accepted and will be considered plagiarism.
  • Submissions without this cover page will NOT be accepted.

Assignment Question(s):                                                               (Marks 15)

Q1. Discuss with suitable examples why activity-based costing (ABC) is better than the traditional costing system. Provide a suitable numerical example of ABC in the manufacturing sector and show all the necessary calculations required under the ABC system.                                                        

                                                                                                                                                (3 Marks)

Note: Your answer must include suitable numerical examples showing all the calculations of the ABC system. You are required to assume values of numerical examples of your own and they should not be copied from any sources.                                                                                           (Chapter 7)                                                                                                    

Answer:

Q2. “A non-routine decision is one that is taken in response to a non-repetitive, operational scenario.” Comment on this statement and explain with suitable examples the various types of non-routine operating decisions that a company makes under such a scenario. Support your answer with numerical examples along with qualitative considerations involved in making such decisions.                                                                                                                                   (4 Marks)      

Note: Your answer must include suitable numerical examples for various types of non-routine operating decisions. You are required to assume values of numerical examples of your own and they should not be copied from any sources.                                                                              (Chapter 4)                                                               

Answer:

Q3. ADLG Company has two support departments, SS1 and SS2, and two operating departments, OD1 and OD2. The company has decided to use the direct method and allocate variable SS1 dept. costs based on the number of transactions and fixed SS1 dept. costs based on the number of employees. SS2 dept. variable costs will be allocated based on the number of service requests and fixed costs will be allocated based on the number of computers. The following values have been extracted for the allocation:                                                      (4 Marks)                                                         

 Support DepartmentsOperating Departments
 SS1SS2OD1OD2
Total Department variable costs16,00019,000105,00068,000
Total department fixed costs19,50034,000120,00055,000
Number of transactions5055250140
Number of employees18244738
Number of service requests37222632
Number of computers20253137

You are required to allocate variable and fixed costs.                                                     (Chapter 8)

Answer:

Q4. JKL Company processes a direct material and produces three products: P1, P2, and P3. The joint costs of the three products in 2018 were SAR 120,000. The total number of units for each product and the selling price per unit is given below:                                                         (4 Marks)

ProductUnitsSelling Price per unit
P155,000     SAR 70
P234,500     SAR 58
P310,500     SAR 44

You are required to use the physical volume method and sales value at the split-off method to allocate the joint costs to each product.                                                                             (Chapter 9)                                                                                         

Answer: