business

  • A) Select the best method of construction using Return on Investment ROI (Rate of Return) method, the data of both equipment are shown the table below,

B) Compare the effect of decrease in revenues of 10% on the rate of return for method II (calculate the % of change in ROI).                                                                                            [25marks]

 Method IMethod II
Initial cost (OR)C1C2
Annual revenues (OR/yr)RR
O&M annual cost ((OR/yr)1520016500
Salvage value (OR)20001500
Useful life (Years)810
IDC1C2R
1710382226001780021900
  • Choose the best curbstone as shown in the table below using Net Present Value (MARR: 6%).                 [26 marks]
Precast curb stoneCast in-situe curber
Initial cost (OR)PInitial cost (OR)C
Annual maintenance500Annual maintenance The annual maintenance increasing annually 20 OR/yr200
Useful life (years)10Useful life (years)20
IDPC
171038270507800
  • Compare the use one of the electronic circuits, as shown in the table below, which electronic circuit is the best using Internal Rate of Return [25marks]

Start with i=17%

Circuit ADevice B
Initial costCInitial cost2900
Annual revenues1000Annual revenues OR/yr1000
O&M annual maintenance  O&MO&M annual maintenance180
Upgrade cost at the 5th year1500
Salvage value200Salvage value460
Useful live8Useful live8
IDCO&M
17103824300290